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Position Paper on eHealth
The
member companies of European-American Business Council recognize the
crucial
importance of developing and maintaining high-quality and
cost-efficient health
care systems. Providing the best
possible health care is a priority for governments, citizens, and the
business
community on both sides of the Atlantic. The
pace of innovation in medical science has led to
unparalleled
progress in development of health care solutions over the past fifty
years, and
the potential for greatly increasing the health, productivity, and
prosperity
of our citizens is greater than ever. Yet
our ability to fully realize this potential is
hampered by a major
obstacle – the gross inefficiencies in the process for actually
delivering
those solutions.
Rapidly
ageing populations in the trans-Atlantic region are driving an
increasing
demand for health care, while an ever more mobile society is leading to
greater
risk of pandemics. At the same time,
the health care industry has not kept pace with other sectors in making
use of
information technology. The potential
for greater efficiency, accuracy, and lower costs through use of IT --
in
maintaining and sharing patient information, home-based health
monitoring for
early detection and consistent treatment, and interoperable, global
data
exchange for tracking of contagious disease -- has been virtually
untapped. Inefficiencies combined with
exponential growth in demand for healthcare directly threaten our
ability to
maintain a healthy, productive and competitive workforce.
To
address this shortfall in application of technology for better
management of
health care systems, the members of EABC call upon US and European
governments
to focus greater attention on three key areas:
- support
of national and international frameworks that facilitates the
development of interoperable systems for sharing of digital patient
information. Interoperability is not only
a crucial goal in and of itself, but is also necessary to support:
establishment
of a cross-border solution for sharing data crucial
to the monitoring and containment of infectious diseases; and deployment of
home-based health care technologies
To improve the
quality and accuracy of health care,
while reducing costs, we must ensure that clinical information can
be shared
between authorized caregivers. This can be achieved by introducing interoperable,
standardized technologies within traditional points
of care. According to
the Institute
of Medicine, between 44,000 and 98,000 Americans die in hospitals each
year as
a result of preventable medical errors. A major cause of this
death rate
is due to simple errors of transcription or interpretation of
hand-written
information – a problem easily solved through digitization of health
data at
the point of care. Patients will greatly benefit from better
healthcare
through the deployment of interoperable electronic health records and
electronic transmission of prescriptions. As
information technology leaders, we call on industry to
introduce
interoperable healthcare solutions to the market.
As
we face greater and more frequent threats of pandemic disease, we propose that steps be taken to steps to
contribute to real-time, real-place reporting of contagious disease. Access
to rapid commercial transportation has led to a mobile population,
blurring of
national boundaries, and a connected global society.
However, this same interconnectivity creates equal
opportunities
for the rapid spread of contagious disease. Outbreaks
of avian influenza or other diseases like SARS
have the
potential to inflict incredible loss of life, significant damage to
economies,
and disruption in the operations of business and government. While it is a crucial first step to
isolate infected populations, we feel transatlantic real-time data
sharing is
desperately needed so that governments can respond rapidly to contain
outbreaks
amongst citizens who may have been recently exposed to contagious
disease. Therefore, we call on the WHO,
the European
Commission and the United States Government to develop a roadmap for
transatlantic exchange of relevant data.
To
address in part the increased demand due to changing demographics, we
must accelerate the deployment of technologies
in the delivery of healthcare outside of the traditional hospital
mainframe. Given that
the over-60 population in developed countries is projected to increase
from 42 million today to 278 million in 2050, we
believe that new homecare technologies must compensate to meet
increased
demand for elder care that existing facilities will not be able to meet. In addition, the challenges to existing
health care infrastructure posed by ageing populations will be
compounded by
climbing obesity rates, producing an alarming growth in chronic disease. Currently in the United States, nearly 20
percent of the population accounts for 80 percent of healthcare
expenditure. Of the 20 percent of the
population with chronic disease, many patients have multiple chronic
conditions. European health systems are
also expected to see patients with diabetes and other chronic disease
double by
the year 2015.
The
convergence of medical and consumer electronic technologies offer new
possibilities for early detection of chronic disease and in helping
patients to
receive care in their own homes through personal, adaptive home health
systems
that deliver the right assistance at the right time.
Daily interventions through home health technologies
help
keep
patients healthy, active and at home with their loved ones—not in
expensive
acute and long-term care settings.
Contact:
Sara Tesorieri
Sara@EABC.org
www.EABC.org
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